What Exactly Is Thrush & How Do You Treat It?

hooflex thrush remedy

IDENTIFY

What is that awful smell? Equine thrush infection is a condition many of us horse owners battle. It is described as an infection localized in the soft triangular-shaped “frog” of the hoof, especially the grooves on the sides and middle of the frog called the sulci. The condition is characterized by a foul odor, a dark colored discharge, soreness of the frog and deformation of the frog’s shape.

DEFINE

A bacterial infection of the soft tissue of the hoof, thrush has been positively identified as being caused by Fusobacterium necrophorum(1). This anaerobic bacteria is a natural part of a healthy horse’s gut flora. It passes through their system and gets picked up on the hoof. While thrush is encouraged by dark, wet conditions, a case can still occur in the best of circumstances. Another interesting point, and one that causes some confusion, is that this condition can weaken the soft tissues of the sole and lead to secondary fungal infections. This progression leads to confusion and debate over whether thrush is caused by fungus or bacteria.

TREAT

To treat a nasty case, experts advise you treat it like a wound – keep the area clean and dry as much as possible. The culprit anaerobic bacteria, fusobacterium necrophorum, thrives in wet, dark environments. Being “anaerobic” means this bacteria does not like fresh air. So, picking the hoof out daily is your first step. Then make sure that bedding and footing is as dry as possible. Follow up with a specialized thrush treatment to help knock it out. Because of the nature of this infection, and the possibility of reinfection, it will take persistence to fully treat a case. Don’t give up after a few days – it can take weeks!

REMEDY

With a variety of remedies available at your local farm & feed store, how do you find a remedy that works?  Silver Honey® Rapid Hoof Care Thrush Foam is one of the most powerful and innovative solutions available. Here’s why:


Thrush foam

SILVER HONEY® RAPID HOOF CARE THRUSH FOAM

  • The only thrush treatment with Manuka Honey & MicroSilver® BG for powerful, natural antimicrobial relief
  • Silver Honey Thrush Foam is tough on bacteria and fungi and will help battle the bacteria that causes thrush, but also fungus that can follow
  • This product is specially formulated to avoid killing healthy tissue and contains manuka honey to help promote healthy tissue, closing the door on infection
  • Our formulation does not sting when applied
  • It does not contain formaldehyde which dries out the hoof, sole, and frog
  • The convenient foam is a clear, non-staining formula
  • With a foam, the ingredients spread deep into cracks and crevices of hooves, even hooves with deep sulci, and stays in place 
  • Straw applicator ensures precise, mess-free application in tight, hard-to-reach areas
  • Fast-acting formula delivers rapid results for both acute treatment and daily prevention

Thrush foam application

Conclusion

Though thrush can happen in just about any barn, it can be successfully managed when a comprehensive hoof care plan is implemented. For the best hoof care, schedule regular farrier visits, clean your horses’ hooves often, fight back bacteria and fungus with a proven antimicrobial solution like Silver Honey® Rapid Hoof Care Thrush Foam, and make sure the paddocks and bedding are as dry as possible.

1. NCBI article “Fusobacterium necrophorum, and not Dichelobacter nodosus, is associated with equine hoof thrush.”